Buying your first home can feel overwhelming, especially when you’re working with a modest income or limited savings. Thankfully, the HomeReady loan program offers an affordable path to homeownership. Fannie Mae backs this mortgage option to help first-time buyers and low-to-moderate-income families qualify with ease.
Whether you’re part of a multigenerational household, have income from roommates, or simply need a low down payment, HomeReady could be the solution you need.
What Is a HomeReady Loan?
It’s a Fannie Mae backed conventional loan that expands access to affordable housing for buyers with lower income or lesser savings.
This program is ideal for:
- First-time homebuyers
- Multigenerational families
- Buyers using non-traditional income sources
- Borrowers with limited funds for a down payment
HomeReady stands out because it allows more flexibility than many traditional loans, especially when it comes to income and credit requirements.
Key Benefits of a HomeReady Loan
HomeReady offers several advantages that make it one of the most accessible mortgage options available:
- Low Down Payment: You can buy a home with as little as 3% down.
- Flexible Income Sources: Income from boarders or roommates might count toward qualifying.
- Reduced PMI Costs: Private mortgage insurance is required, but the cost is lower than standard conventional loans.
- Lower Credit Score Requirement: typically accepts credit scores as low as 620.
- Homeownership Education: The required course helps you prepare for the responsibilities of owning a home.
Did You Know? HomeReady loans allow non-occupant co-borrowers, like a parent or guardian. That makes it easier for families to support first-time buyers.
Loan Requirements
To qualify for a HomeReady loan, borrowers must meet specific criteria:
- Credit Score: Minimum of 620, though higher scores may get better rates.
- Income Limits: Your income must fall below 80% of the Area Median Income (AMI). Use Fannie Mae’s income lookup tool.
- Occupancy Requirement: You must live in the home as your primary residence.
- Education Requirement: At least one borrower must complete a homeownership course, such as the Framework course.
How to Qualify for a HomeReady Loan
Qualifying for a HomeReady loan involves a few clear steps:
- Check Your Income: Confirm you fall within the 80% AMI limit for your area.
- Review Your Credit: Pull your credit report to ensure you meet the score minimum.
- Get Pre-Approved: Work with a lender that offers this type of loan.
- Complete the Course: Take and pass a homeownership education course.
- Submit Documentation: Provide income, employment, and asset documentation.
HomeReady vs. Traditional Conventional Loan
Requirement | HomeReady Loan | Traditional Conventional Loan |
---|---|---|
Min Down Payment | 3% | 5%–20% |
PMI Cancelable | Yes | Yes |
Income Limits | Yes | No |
First-Time Buyer Required | No, but ideal | No |
HomeReady vs. FHA Loans: What’s the Difference?
Both HomeReady and FHA loans cater to buyers with limited income or savings, but there are key differences:
- Down Payment: HomeReady requires just 3%, while FHA requires 3.5%.
- Credit Flexibility: FHA may accept scores as low as 580 and potentially even lower, while HomeReady requires 620+.
- Mortgage Insurance: FHA loans include lifetime mortgage insurance (MIP), while borrowers can cancel PMI on HomeReady loans once they reach enough equity..
- Income Guidelines: FHA has no income limits, but HomeReady limits income to 80% of AMI.
- Borrower Flexibility: HomeReady allows non-occupant co-borrowers and roommate income, which FHA does not.
Is It the Right Loan for You?
A HomeReady mortgage could be the right choice if you:
- Want to buy a home with limited savings
- Need to use roommate or boarder income
- Have a decent credit score but not enough for a traditional loan
- Plan to live in the property as your primary home
However, if your income exceeds the AMI limit or your credit score is below 620, you might want to consider an FHA loan or another option.
How to Apply for a HomeReady and First-Time Homebuyer Loan
Research and Choose a Mortgage Lender or Broker
Research reviews, the Better Business Bureau (BBB), and testimonials for the right mortgage company that offers competitive price with great service.
Start The Pre-Qualification Process With Your Lender
Authorize a credit check and share details about your income and assets. Work with your Loan Officer to build a personalized game plan that aligns with your financial goals and budget. Gather and provide supporting documentation to obtain your Pre-Qual or Pre-Approval Letter.
Shop for a Home With Your Realtor
Work with a trusted real estate agent to find a home that meets the criteria in your Pre-Qualification letter and submit an offer.
Begin the Official Underwriting Process
Sign your initial documents. Provide additional documents that the underwriter requests, complete your appraisal, inspection, and help the mortgage team advance towards closing on your home!
Close Your Loan
A mobile notary will come to your home or you can go into the title company to sign all of your final closing documents. Soon after signing, your loan will fund, record with the county, and you’ll own the home!
FAQs on HomeReady
Can I use gift funds for the down payment?
Yes. Gift funds from family or eligible donors are allowed.
Are HomeReady loans only for first-time buyers?
No. While ideal for first-timers, repeat buyers can also qualify.
Do I need to pay PMI?
Yes, but HomeReady loans offer reduced PMI costs and cancel options once you reach 20% equity.
Can I use a HomeReady loan for a multi-family property?
Yes. You can purchase a 1- to 4-unit property if you live in one of the units.